"From this point (Lake Bemidji) the ascent of the
Mississippi River was due south; and it was finally
found to have its origin in a handsome lake, of
some seven miles extant, on the height of land to
which I gave the name Itasca."--Henry Schoolcraft,
1832, discoverer of the headwaters, with Ozawindib,
the expedition's Ojibwe guide
It looked quite different back then. In 1832
Schoolcraft saw a respectable stream 20 feet
wide and about two feet deep, nestled in an old
growth evergreen forest. But by the early
20th century severe logging had so changed the
lay of the land all that greeted intrepid tourists
was a muddy mess. The 1930s Civilian
Conservation Corps changed that by hauling
in sand and boulders to create a more winsome
beginning. And winsome it is.
Headwaters looking northeast
Mississippi River 100 feet from headwaters
Lake Itasca, from Mississippi River
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